Celiac disease is a reaction to gluten
(the germy protein of wheat, rye, barley, and some other cereals) that causes the first part of the small
intestine to form an abnormal bowel lining, resulting in malabsorption.
This lifelong disorder affects both children and adults, and while it is
usually discovered in childhood, it may not be recognized until advanced adult
life. Onset of symptoms in most children begins under one year of age, peaking
between seven and twelve months. Symptoms
include diarrhea, failure to thrive for no apparent cause, vomiting, weight
loss, appetite loss, short stature, distended abdomen, abdominal pain, muscle
wasting, pallor, and many more.
Strong evidence of
the disease is the disappearance of symptoms when gluten is removed from the
diet. Symptoms always reappear when those grains are reintroduced.
Most of the
complications of celiac disease are due to malabsorption. Vitamin B
deficiency occurs in children with celiac disease, and rickets and osteoporosis
may develop due to malabsorption of fat -soluble vitamin D. Anemia, liver
damage, and low blood proteins may occur; and adult sufferers may develop
cancer.
DIETARY SOLUTIONS
Celiacs may eat
breads made from rice, corn, millet, and buckwheat, as well as cooked or
commercially prepared cereals made from these grains. Puffed rice, puffed
millet, rolled corn, and tapioca are also helpful.
Coffee substitutes
prepared with malt, wheat, rye, barley, or oats should be carefully avoided,
along with thickenings in desserts, soups, and candies. Processed
meats, canned chili, and hamburgers must be avoided, since many contain gluten
meat extenders. Steak sauce, flavoring syrups, cocoa mixes, and gravies, all
commonly contain gluten, as well.
TREATMENT
Recovery is always the evidence of success in treatment. However official or highly recommended a
diet may be, if the person is still unwell, it is not right for them. THEY MUST CONTINUE TO EXPERIMENT WITH DIET UNTIL SYMPTOMS
DISAPPEAR. Eating out is especially hazardous, since well-meaning
cooks can overlook foods where a small amount of gluten might be present.
We recommend
removing all foods likely to cause sensitivities or allergies for the first two
weeks to make certain this is not a part of the problem. Prepare breakfasts
from fruits and gluten-free whole grains; lunches from vegetables and whole
grains; and a light supper from a small serving of well-cooked rice and dried
or fresh fruit.
Bananas are a good
source of carbohydrates for children with celiac disease, and may be used
fresh, as frozen popsicles, blended with other fruits into smoothies, or even
as fruit leather dehydrated in the oven. Millet burgers may be made from cooked
millet, celery, and various herb seasonings such as sage.
Millet bread may also be made by cooking millet as one would
oatmeal, placing it in refrigerator storage containers, and molding it after
cooling. Then slice it, roll in unsweetened shredded coconut, and bake it. Breads should be cooked long enough for
the starches to undergo a good degree of dextrinization. Yeast breads
should be light and dry - never moist and sticky.
BREASTFEEDING IS THE IDEAL FOOD FOR INFANTS UNTIL THE AGE
OF SIX MONTHS. At that time a few fruits can be added, one at a
time, about every five days. Beets, carrots, and peas can be slowly introduced,
followed by well-cooked and finely blended cereals given in very small
quantities - just a spoonful at first. One food at a meal is best when used as
a supplement for mother's milk.
Note: This article presents principles
designed to promote good health, and is not intended to take the place of
personalized professional care. The opinions and ideas expressed are those of
the writer. Readers are encouraged to draw their own conclusions about the
information presented.
By: Dr. Agatha Thrash
3ABN World January 2014
By: Dr. Agatha Thrash
3ABN World January 2014